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The Greek gods played an important role in Greek mythology. Greek mythology, with its polytheism, is the cornerstone of our Western culture. Likewise, essential elements of the Western mystery tradition are derived from the ancient Greek world of the gods. The messenger of the gods, Hermes, and the divine figure Hermes Trismegistus are omnipresent in Hermetic teachings.
The three sons of the primordial god Kronos – Zeus, Poseidon and Hades – The Ancient Greeks believed they divided the world among themselves millions of years ago after defeating and killing their father in a fierce battle.
As a result, Hades became the god of the underworld, Poseidon ruled the world’s oceans, while Zeus became the Principal god, ruling the heavens and the earth. Zeus also ruled the deep, dark abyss of Tartarus beneath the earth’s surface.
In addition, there were many other gods. All the mysterious and invisible forces of nature, as well as mountains or rivers, were elevated to the status of gods by the ancient Greeks.
The Greek pantheon also included demigods – centaurs and satyrs – who were half-human, half-animal. While the seas were inhabited by sea goddesses – the Oceanids. While the mountain streams were home to eternally young and beautiful women – the Nymphs.
Where did the Greek gods live and who was their ruler?
The most powerful gods lived in golden palaces on Mount Olympus. They ate divine foods – nectar and ambrosia – from golden tables and dishes that made them immortal and eternally young.
Zeus ruled over them all.
His weapons were thunderbolts and lightning, and his outbursts of fury and wrath were feared by humans and gods alike.
His council consisted of the twelve most important gods, most of whom were his children or siblings. Each god had a divine task, for example, his sister, the beautiful Demeter, was the goddess of fertility.
His son Hermes was Zeus’ faithful messenger, depicted with a winged helmet, golden sandals, and the caduceus. The term “Hermeticism” can be traced back to him.
Because of his supreme position in the hierarchy, the cult of Hermes was often associated with monarchs.
The Hermetic Academy can be seen as an intermediary like Hermes.
The Hermetic Academy imparts timeless wisdom that can connect man to the Divine. Like Hermes, it is the mediator between man and the gods.
Major Greek Gods and their Tasks
There were several other important gods in Greek mythology. For example, Helios, the sun god, was responsible for lighting up the world. Every day he rode his golden chariot across the sky, overseeing everything that happened on Earth and on Mount Olympus.
Finally, there is Eros, the god of eternal love. With his golden arrows of love, he spread love among the gods and humans.
What are the names of all the gods?
The three sons of the primordial god Kronos are Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades. The Ancient Greeks believed they divided the world among themselves millions of years ago after defeating and killing their father in a fierce battle.
Hades established himself as the god of the underworld and Poseidon ruled the world’s seas.
Zeus became the Principal god. He ruled the heavens and the earth. Zeus also ruled the deep, dark abyss of Tartarus beneath the earth’s surface.
Besides these three main deities, there were many other gods.
Who are the major Greek gods?
The most powerful gods lived in golden palaces on Mount Olympus.
They ate divine food, nectar and ambrosia, from golden tables and golden bowls, which made them immortal and eternally young.
Zeus ruled over them all.
He was the chief god, and his weapons were thunderbolts and lightning. His outbursts of fury and wrath were feared by humans and gods alike.
His council consisted of the twelve most important gods, most of whom were his children or siblings.
Each god had a specific role; for example, his sister Demeter was the goddess of fertility.
His son Hermes was his faithful messenger, depicted with a winged helmet, golden sandals, and the caduceus. The term “Hermeticism” can be traced back to Hermes.
The Hermetic Academy teaches timeless wisdom that can connect humans to the divine. Like Hermes, it is a mediator between man and the gods.
What is the name of the Greek Goddess of Beauty?
The Greek Goddess of Beauty is Aphrodite.